D-Link DSR-500N User Manual Page 58

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Unified Services Router User Manual
56
3.5.2 Dynamic Routing (RIP)
DSR- 150/150N/250/250N does not s upport RIP.
Setup > Internet Settings > Routing Mode
Dynamic routing us ing the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) is an Interior
Gateway Protocol (IGP) that is common in LANs . With RIP this router can exchange
routing information with other supported routers in the LAN and allow for d ynamic
adjus tment of routing tables in order to adapt to modifications in the LAN without
interrupting traffic flow.
The RIP direction will define how this router s ends and receives RIP packets .
Choos e between:
Both: The router both broadcas ts its routing table and als o proces s es RIP
information received from other routers. This is the recommended setting in
order to fully utilize RIP capabilities .
Out Only: The router broadcasts its routing table periodically but does not
accept RIP information from other routers .
In Only: The router accepts RIP information from other routers, but does not
broadcas t its routing table.
None: The router neither broadcas ts its route table nor does it accept any
RIP packets from other routers. This effectively dis ables RIP.
The RIP vers ion is dependent on the RIP s upport of other routing
devices in the LAN.
Disabled: This is the s etting when RIP is disabled.
RIP-1 is a clas s -bas ed routing version that does not include s ubnet
information. This is the mos t commonly supported version.
RIP-2 includes all the functionality of RIPv1 plus it s upports s ubnet
information. Though the data is s ent in RIP-2 format for both RIP-2B and
RIP-2M, the mode in which packets are sent is different. RIP-2B broadcas ts
data in th e entire s ubnet while RIP-2M s ends data to multicas t addres s es .
If RIP-2B or RIP-2M is the selected version, authentication between this router and
other routers (configured with the same RIP vers ion) is required. MD5
authentication is used in a firs t/s econd key exchange proces s . The authentication
key validity lifetimes are configurable to ens ure that the routing information
exchange is with current and s upported routers detected on the LAN.
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